Iindaba

Kulawulo lwezixhobo zonyango, u-2020 ibingunyaka ozele yimiceli mngeni kunye namathemba. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, intaphane yemigaqo-nkqubo ebalulekileyo iye yakhutshwa ngokulandelelanayo, impumelelo ebalulekileyo yenziwe kulwamkelo olungxamisekileyo, kunye nezinto ezintsha ezintsha eziye zavela… Masijonge emva kunye kuhambo lwethu olungaqhelekanga lokongamela izixhobo zonyango ngo-2020.

01 Isantya sophononongo olungxamisekileyo kunye nokwamkelwa kwezixhobo zonyango siye sakhawuleziswa kwiinzame zethu zokuthintela nokulawula ubhubhane.

Emva kokuqhambuka kwe-Covid-19, iZiko loVavanyo lweSixhobo sezoNyango loLawulo lweeMveliso zoNyango lweSizwe liqalise inkqubo yokuphononongwa ngokukhawuleza ngoJanuwari 21. Abahlalutyi bangenelele kwangaphambili kwaye basabela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku ukubonelela ngeenkonzo eziphambili kubafaki-zicelo zobhaliso kwimveliso. uphuhliso nobhaliso. NgoJanuwari 26, ezinye ii-reagents zokubona i-coronavirus nucleic acid zaqala ukuvunywa eTshayina; nge-22 kaFebruwari, i-coronavirus antibody reagents yaqala ukuvunywa, kwaye ezi arhente zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zemizamo yethu yokulwa ubhubhane. Ukongeza, ezinye izixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziselwa ukwamkelwa okungxamisekileyo ngenjongo yothintelo kunye nolawulo lobhubhane, ezinje ngolandelelwano lwemfuza, ii-ventilators, kunye nohlalutyi lobushushu obungaguqukiyo lwe-nucleic acid, nazo zamkelwe.

02 Izixhobo ezininzi zonyango zobuntlola ezenziweyo zamkelwa ukuba zithengiswe.

Kulo nyaka, iTshayina ibone impumelelo enkulu ekuvunyweni kwezixhobo zonyango zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. NgoJanuwari, iBeijing Kunlun Medical Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. yafumana isatifiketi sokuqala sokubhaliswa kwesixhobo sonyango sobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwiklasi ye-III kwi-fractional flow reserve reserve computational software; ngoFebruwari, i-AI "i-ECG yohlalutyo lwesoftware" yeLepu Medical yabhaliswa kwaye yamkelwa; ngoJuni, i-software ye-MR yokuxilongwa kwe-imaging-assisted diagnosis ye-intracranial tumors yamkelwe njengezixhobo zonyango lwe-Class III; NgoJulayi, i-AI "ECG machine" yeLepu Medical yamkelwa; Ngo-Agasti, imveliso entsha "I-Diabetic retinopathy fundus software diagnosis-aid diaid" eveliswe ngu-Shenzhen Siji Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. kunye ne "Diabetic retinopathy analysis software" eveliswe yi-Shanghai Yingtong Medical Technology Co., Ltd. yavunywa ukuba idweliswe. Ukusukela nge-16 kaDisemba, iimveliso ezili-10 zezixhobo zonyango ezivunyiweyo zivunyiwe ukuba zidweliswe.

Izibonelelo ze-03 kuLawulo lweeMvavanyo ezongezelelweyo zeKlinikhi yeZixhobo zoNyango (zoLingo) zibhengezwe.

Ngomhla we-20 ka-Matshi, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe kunye neKomishoni yeSizwe yezeMpilo ngokudibeneyo ikhuphe iMibonelelo yoLawulo lweeMvavanyo ezongeziweyo zeKliniki yeZixhobo zezoNyango (uvavanyo), ukuvumela iimveliso eziluncedo ekuqwalaselweni kweklinikhi yokuqala kodwa azikavunyelwa ukuthengisa. , ukusetyenziselwa izigulane ezigula kakhulu ezingenalo unyango olusebenzayo, ngaphandle kokuba imvume enolwazi ifunyenwe kwaye ukuhlolwa kokuziphatha kuqhutywe. Ukongezelela, idatha yokhuseleko lwezilingo zeklinikhi ezandisiweyo zezixhobo zonyango zivumelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe kwisicelo sokubhalisa.

04 Imveliso yesixhobo sonyango sokuqala saseTshayina sisebenzisa idatha yasekhaya yokwenyani evunyiweyo ukuthengiswa

Ngomhla we-26 ka-Matshi, uLawulo lweeMveliso zoNyango lweSizwe luvumile ukubhaliswa kwe-"Glaucoma Drainage Tube" ye-Allergan yase-United States. Le mveliso isebenzisa ubungqina bokwenene bekliniki obuqokelelwe kwindawo yaseHainan Boao Lecheng Pioneer yokuvavanya ukuhlukana kobuhlanga, ibe yimveliso yokuqala yasekhaya evunyiweyo ngeli jelo.

05 2020 Inyathelo lokuZingela amabanjwa kwi-Intanethi yeZixhobo zoNyango likhutshwe nguLawulo lweeMveliso zonyango lweSizwe.

Ngomhla wama-29 ku-Epreli, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lukhuphe i-2020 "Inyathelo lokuzingela amabanjwa kwi-Intanethi" yeZixhobo zezoNyango, ezifuna ukuba inyathelo liqhutywe zombini "kwi-intanethi" kunye "ngaphandle kwe-intanethi" kunye nolwazi kunye nemveliso kufuneka zidibaniswe. Eli nyathelo likwagxininise ukuba iqonga leqela lesithathu leenkonzo zentengiselwano zesixhobo sonyango kwi-Intanethi kufuneka lithathelwe uxanduva lokulawula ezo ntengiselwano kwaye uxanduva oluphambili kufuneka lube kumashishini okuthengisa kwi-intanethi yezixhobo zonyango. Amasebe alawula iziyobisi aya kuba noxanduva lokongamela izixhobo ezithengiswayo kummandla wawo, ukubekwa esweni kweetransekshini zezixhobo zonyango kwi-intanethi kufuneka kuqiniswe, kwaye ukwaphulwa kwemithetho nemimiselo kufuneka kupapashwe ngokuqatha.

06 I-Pilot Work I-Unique Device Ichongiso (UDI) Inkqubo eqhubela phambili ngokuthe chu

NgoJulayi 24, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lubambe intlanganiso yokukhuthaza umsebenzi wokulinga wenkqubo yokuchongwa kwesixhobo esisodwa (UDI), ngamaxesha athile ishwankathela inkqubela kunye nokusebenza komsebenzi wokulinga inkqubo ye-UDI, kwaye iququzelele uphuhliso olunzulu lolingo. umsebenzi. NgoSeptemba 29, uLawulo lweeMveliso zoNyango lweSizwe, iKomishoni yeSizwe yezeMpilo kunye noLawulo lweSizwe loKhuseleko lwezeMpilo ngokudibeneyo bakhuphe uxwebhu lokwandisa ixesha lokulinga inkqubo ye-UDI yezixhobo zonyango ukuya kwi-31 kaDisemba 2020. Ukwandiswa kweqela lokuqala leendidi ezili-9. kunye neendidi ezingama-69 zezixhobo zonyango zoDidi III ziya kuphunyezwa nge-1 kaJanuwari, ngo-2021.

07 Isicelo esiLingwayo seSiqinisekiso sokuBhalisa ngeKhompyutha kwiZixhobo zoNyango nguLawulo lweeMveliso zoNyango lweSizwe.

Ngomhla we-19 ku-Okthobha, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lukhuphe iSibhengezo sokuSetyenziswa kweSiqinisekiso sokuBhalisa ngeKhompyutha kwiZixhobo zezoNyango, kwaye sagqiba ekubeni sikhuphe izatifikethi zobhaliso lwe-elektroniki zezixhobo zonyango ngokwesiseko sokulinga ukuqala nge-19 ka-Okthobha 2020. Ixesha lokulinga liya kuqala ukusuka Ngo-Oktobha 19, 2020 ukuya kutsho ngo-Agasti 31, 2021. Umda wezixhobo zonyango ezikufaneleyo ukufumana izatifikethi ezinjalo ziquka izixhobo zonyango zasekhaya zodidi lwesithathu kunye nezixhobo zonyango ezithe zabhaliswa kuqala. Izatifikethi zotshintsho kunye nokuhlaziywa kobhaliso ziya kukhutshwa ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko kanye.

08 IVeki yokuQala yokuKhuthaza uKhuseleko lweSixhobo sezoNyango seSizwe eBanjiweyo

Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 19 ukuya kwi-25, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lubambe iVeki yokuKhuthaza uKhuseleko lweSizwe loKhuseleko lweSizwe kwinqanaba lesizwe. Isekelwe "ekukhuthazeni umxholo oyintloko wokuguqulwa kunye nokutsha kunye nokuphucula abaqhubi abatsha bophuhliso lwamashishini", umcimbi uhambelana nomgaqo ojoliswe kwimfuno kunye nomgaqo ojoliswe kwiingxaki, kwaye wenza iinzame zokuvakalisa uluntu kwiinkalo ezininzi. Ngexesha lomsitho, amasebe olawulo lweziyobisi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo asebenze ngokuhambelana kwaye aphucula ulwazi loluntu malunga nezixhobo zonyango ngokubamba imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

I-09 yezikhokelo zobuGcisa zokuSebenzisa iDatha ye-Real-World yoVavanyo lweKlinikhi yeZixhobo zezoNyango (zoLingo) ezipapashiweyo.

Ngomhla we-26 kaNovemba, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lukhuphe iziKhokelo zezoBugcisa zokuSebenzisa iNkcukacha yezeNgcaciso yoVavanyo lweMicimbi yezoNyango (uvavanyo) oluchaza iingcamango eziphambili njengedatha yehlabathi langempela, uphando lwehlabathi langempela, kunye nobungqina behlabathi langempela. Isikhokelo sicetywayo kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo ze-11 apho ubungqina behlabathi bokwenene busetyenziselwa uvavanyo lwezonyango lwezixhobo zonyango kunye nokucacisa indlela yolwazi lwehlabathi langempela elisetyenziselwa ukuvavanywa kwezonyango kwizixhobo zonyango, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa imithombo yedatha yeklinikhi.

10 Ulawulo lweSizwe lokuTya kunye neDrugs olulungiselelwe ukomeleza uHlolo loMgangatho wee-Coronary Stents eziKhethiweyo kwi-Centralised Procurement

NgoNovemba, urhulumente waququzelela ukuthengwa kwe-coronary stents. Ngomhla we-11 kaNovemba, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lukhuphe isaziso sokuqinisa ukulawulwa komgangatho wee-coronary stents ezikhethiweyo ekuthengeni okuphakathi kwesizwe; Ngomhla wama-25 kuNovemba, uLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango lweSizwe lwaququzelela kwaye lwabiza inkomfa yevidiyo malunga nomgangatho kunye nokulawulwa kokhuseleko lwee-coronary stents ezikhethiweyo ekuthengeni okuphakathi kuzwelonke ukunyusa umgangatho kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lweemveliso ezikhethiweyo; Ngomhla we-10 kaDisemba, uXu Jinghe, usekela-mlawuli weSizwe soLawulo lweeMveliso zezoNyango, wakhokela iqela lokulawula kunye neqela lophando ukuba liphande ukulawulwa komgangatho wemveliso yabavelisi ababini abakhethiweyo be-coronary stent eBeijing.

Umthombo:Umbutho waseTshayina woshishino lwezixhobo zonyango